Ladies and gentlemen, please be seated. Mr. Speaker and Members of the Legislative Assembly, it is my pleasure to welcome you to the fourth session of the 12th Legislative Assembly. It is also a great privilege to offer my welcome to the Right Honourable Jean Chretien, Prime Minister of Canada, and the Honourable Ron Irwin, Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, who are here to participate in today's celebrations. I would also like to note and recognize two former Commissioners of the Northwest Territories in attendance today who, in their own right, did much to introduce great and positive changes in the Northwest Territories. I speak of former Commissioner Ben Sivertz and John H. Parker. In addition, we are most pleased to have the Honourable Ken McKinnon, Commissioner of the Yukon, here today.
Mr. Speaker, I am particularly honoured to be here this afternoon and to have the privilege of delivering the first formal address in the newest parliament building in Canada. Today, events are historic and mark another milestone in the evolution of representative government in the Northwest Territories.
Some of you will remember that it was only about 42 years ago that responsible government began to take shape in the Northwest Territories. In 1951, there were only three elected Members on the Northwest Territories Council. They were: Merv Hardie; James Brodie and Frank Carmichael. These three representatives of the Mackenzie region joined the five appointed Members, and their sittings alternated between Ottawa and northern communities.
Twenty-four years later, on March 10, 1975, a fully elected Legislative Assembly took office in the Northwest Territories for the first time since 1905 when the provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan were established, and the Northwest Territories was reintroduced to colonial status.
More recently, our government has assumed most provincial-type responsibilities and is becoming increasingly recognized as an important jurisdiction within the Canadian federal system. It took a lot of hard work and determination by Members of the House and their predecessors to achieve our current status. I think you will agree that our growth as a government, since 1975, has been nothing less than remarkable.
Unlike southern legislatures, this House is not divided by a party system. Through our process of consensus government, we have the unique opportunity to work as a team and in a spirit of cooperation to meet the long-term interests of our constituents. Our form of government may be imported, and it may be based on the British parliamentary system, but we can shape it to suit our own unique cultural perspectives.
All of us have an exciting opportunity and challenge to develop new rules and styles of public government at the community and territorial levels that are complementary, supportive and unique to our own northern style and cultural traditions.
Mr. Speaker, we have come a long way since 1975, but there is a lot of important work ahead of us if we are to reach our constitutional goals and, eventually, take our rightful place within confederation. Your government realizes that resolution of outstanding issues will not happen without leadership. It is the people of the Northwest Territories, through their representatives, who must exercise this responsibility. Accordingly, the government and Members of the Legislative Assembly are encouraged to promote the leadership necessary to provide for a rationalized and well thought out program of constitutional change as we move towards creation of a Nunavut government and a new western territory, by 1999.
We have to accept the fact that there will be differences on various issues, both in this House and among the various participants in this process, and that a lot of effort will be required to build the consensus needed to move forward in these important areas.
There is not much time to accomplish all that has to be done. As a result, it becomes increasingly important to renew our determination to make decisions for the long-range future of the Northwest Territories.
In recent months, two strategic workshops involving Cabinet and Members of the Assembly have identified the scope of the work that must be done. Each step has been recorded on a chart that is being distributed throughout the territories, and is being updated as various events are completed and new landmarks are identified. A third workshop is scheduled to be held in Fort Smith, next April.
Mr. Speaker, your government and this Assembly are committed to doing whatever they can to achieve the best possible future for the people they serve. Personally, I believe that your deliberations will be successful and that your political abilities will ensure development of a northern public government that will serve us well as we move into the next decade and as we work together for a better future for the people we serve, for the Northwest Territories and for Canada as a nation.
You will have, I am sure, strong support from the Right Honourable Jean Chretien who has accepted your invitation, Mr. Speaker, to address our House in formal session today. As you know, Mr. Chretien is no stranger to the Northwest Territories and it is fitting that he joins in our proceedings today as the Prime Minister of Canada.
In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, during this session your government will be presenting its capital estimates for 1994-95, and a legislative program including the following bills will be introduced for the consideration of the House: Appropriation Act, No. 1, 1994-95; Supplementary Appropriation Act, No. 5, 1992-93; and, Supplementary Appropriation Act, No. 2, 1993-94. Mr. Speaker, your government considers these bills essential to the good conduct of government business, and I recommend passage of each of these acts. I would now like to commend to you, for your earnest consideration and wise judgement, the business of this House as I declare open the fourth session of the 12th Assembly of the Northwest Territories. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you.
---Applause