Mr. Kakfwi.
Debates of March 29th, 1993
Topics
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu
Mr. Speaker, young offenders come under two pieces of legislation when dealing with sentencing and disposition. One is called the Young Offenders Act, which is the Government of the Northwest Territories' piece of legislation which deals with territorial statutes and legislation, such as the All-Terrain Vehicles Act and the Motor Vehicles Act. Almost all young offenders are dealt with under the federal Young Offenders Act, which deals with all other offences, including offences under the Criminal Code of Canada. These are the only two pieces of legislation that relate to young offenders. Thank you.
Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Supplementary, Mrs. Marie-Jewell.
Supplementary To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
Jeannie Marie-Jewell Thebacha
Under the Criminal Code of Canada, can the Minister indicate whether there is a Corrections Act of Canada, which also looks after the Young Offenders Act? Thank you.
Supplementary To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Mr. Kakfwi.
Further Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu
Mr. Speaker, the Criminal Code Act deals with offences. In relation to young offenders, it is the federal Young Offenders Act that deals with the sentencing and disposition of these young offenders. Those are the two pieces of legislation which deals with young offenders. With adult offenders, we have a number of them, including the Criminal Code of Canada, which applies to both adult and young offenders. We have a Corrections Act of the Northwest Territories, which deals with adult offenders who are sentenced to three years or less. There is then the Corrections and Conditional Release Act of Canada and the Prisons and Reformatories Act of Canada. Those two federal acts, for whatever reason, are separate pieces of legislation, but they all deal with offenders who are sentenced to two years or more. Thank you.
Further Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Supplementary, Mrs. Marie-Jewell.
Supplementary To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
Jeannie Marie-Jewell Thebacha
Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The Minister indicated the Criminal Code of Canada, or the Criminal Code Act, deals with offences with regard to relations of young offenders under the act with respect to sentences. I recognize this particular act looks after the sentencing of young offenders. With respect to the Corrections Act of Canada, adult offenders are often sentenced under that particular area. Is the Minister stating the Corrections Act only applies to adult offenders, or is there a sub-section that looks after the Young Offenders Act to look after young offenders? Thank you.
Supplementary To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Mr. Kakfwi.
Further Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu
Mr. Speaker, the Member for Thebacha asked, on Friday, whether our government was complying with the Canada Corrections Act. I have indicated a few minutes ago that there is no such act. She refers to the Corrections Act again. I am telling the Member for Thebacha, there is no such act.
Further Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Supplementary, Mrs. Marie-Jewell.
Supplementary To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1238
Jeannie Marie-Jewell Thebacha
Mr. Speaker, the Minister did not know on Friday that there was not a Canada Corrections Act, probably until after the two Members got together to follow up on this issue. Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask the Minister, is there not a component under the Corrections Act of Canada that has the Young Offenders Act which looks after young offenders with regard to sentencing? Thank you.
Supplementary To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Mr. Kakfwi.
Further Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu
Mr. Speaker, the Criminal Code is the legislation which provides for what constitutes federal offenses, it also deals with the imposition of sentences as far as adult offenders are concerned. It says very little about the administration of the sentences because those fall under the Corrections and Conditional Release Act of Canada and the Prisons and Reformatories Act of Canada. The Criminal Code also applies to young people, since many of the offences committed by young offenders are also federal offences. The Member said on Friday that a minor offence would constitute something such as a break and enter. A break and enter is a federal offence under the Criminal Code and is considered a serious offence.
The procedures which need to be followed when charging young offenders and the proceedings which should be taken up against young people who commit criminal offences are separate and found in the federal Young Offenders Act.
Further Return To Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Question 628-12(3): Federal Legislation Governing Young Offenders
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
There appears to have been a number of very technical questions which have been asked during this particular oral question period. I would like to ask Members to consider using written questions for those more technical questions so we do not take up much of the time during oral questions where other Members might have questions which they might ask. I would ask Members to consider that. Item 5, oral questions. Mr. Lewis.
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
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Brian Lewis Yellowknife Centre
Thank you, Mr. Speaker. There has been some media attention over the last few weeks regarding the health billing charges and the dispute between this government and the federal government. My question is for the Minister of Education. Since education in the western Arctic has been a territorial government responsibility for 24 years, and in the eastern Arctic for 23 years, is this program fully funded for status people?
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Mr. Nerysoo.
Return To Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
Richard Nerysoo Mackenzie Delta
Mr. Speaker, research which has been conducted, so far, and I have asked my department to review this matter again, to date there have been no indications on file in all the documentation we have searched, including the national archives, of any funding or transfer agreements on the matter of education. As such, there may be, in fact, no clear indication on the part of the Government of Canada that they have, in fact, transferred any money for status Indians to the Northwest Territories.
Return To Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Item 5, oral questions. Supplementary, Mr. Lewis.
Supplementary To Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
Brian Lewis Yellowknife Centre
Is it the position of the government, since there is no indication to the contrary, that the total education program is not fully funded?
Supplementary To Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Mr. Nerysoo.
Further Return To Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
Richard Nerysoo Mackenzie Delta
Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Until my request for research is completed I cannot necessarily say or suggest to the honourable Member or to the Members of this House that this department is not fully funded. However, from the assessments which we have done so far, since I have become Minister, we are not fully funded for those programs which are presently available to most other status Indians across the country, not to the level that the other jurisdictions are.
Further Return To Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Question 629-12(3): Transfer Of Responsibility For Education To GNWT
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Item 5, oral questions. Mr. Ningark.
Question 630-12(3): Development Of A Day Care Policy
Item 5: Oral Questions
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John Ningark Natilikmiot
Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question for the Minister of Education, Culture and Employment Programs. The Minister was asked on March 2, when he thought the internal review of the detailed policy would be completed. He advised that the assessments and review would be done by June. After that, there would be public consultation, advice and input on this particular matter, Mr. Speaker. That gives us some sort of an idea. Perhaps I can pin the Minister down to a definite time period. After all the consultation and the review is complete, can the honourable Minister tell the House approximately what month he will have the day care policy in place? Thank you.
Question 630-12(3): Development Of A Day Care Policy
Item 5: Oral Questions
Page 1239
The Speaker Michael Ballantyne
Mr. Nerysoo.