The Standing Committee was informed, Mr. Speaker, that the professional relationship existing between physicians and midwives is often strained. Midwives and their patients told the committee that doctors view a midwife's care as a possible liability in the absence of a legislated framework, concern that physicians could be held liable for the acts or omissions of midwives with whom they practice. It was critical, therefore, that legislation establish both an acceptable scope of practice for midwives and the condition that midwives maintain independent liability insurance.

Until midwifery legislation and regulations are in place to guide the professional conduct of midwives, many physicians will feel uncomfortable working with midwives. Ms. Brenda Johnson, chair of the Fort Smith Health and Social Services Authority, stated her organization sees the bill "as helping to bridge the gap between the medical and midwifery model of delivery. It will allow doctors, nurses and midwives to work collaboratively."

Relief For A Taxed Medical Care System

Across the country, but particularly in the Northwest Territories, the medical profession is under a great deal of strain. There is chronic shortage of doctors and nurses in virtually every community, and retaining those medical professionals who practice in the North is a constant concern. If midwives can be attracted to the North, they can take some of the burden off the shoulders of our doctors and nurses. As Ms. Becker has informed the committee, "midwifery is in a position to play an increased role in the delivery of maternity care services in Canada...They are the only maternity care provider group in Canada that is increasing in numbers."