Mr. Speaker, this motion is a reflection of the voice of the people of the Northwest Territories. They have written a petition, phoned, e-mailed, demonstrated, spoken at engagement sessions and petitioned, again, all without a single nod from either the Premier or the Minister of Industry to indicate that their voices have been heard.
The whereases of this motion speak clearly to those broad and deeply felt concerns about fracking, perspectives that have been clearly expressed by all of our regional Aboriginal governments and by all of those jurisdictions that have instituted bands and moratoria on fracking.
Concern for water is one of the first and most fervent ones I hear about from our residents. People consider water our most precious resource, our most precious and life-sustaining resource. They tell me that permanently contaminating great volumes of it with hydraulic fracturing chemicals and ultimately storing it in this state under unknown security forever is against their values, disrespectful and against the laws of nature. Many are knowledgeable about the science behind the impacts of fracking and point out the commonality between their concerns about water, their values and the concerns being expressed in scientific studies.
People are also not convinced that the NWT regulator is able to regulate fracking safely when so many people have expressed concerns; when the Canadian Council of Academies study, commissioned by Environment Canada, underscores the unknown risks involved; and where there are incidences of such failures to successfully manage risks, failures that resulted in human illness and health impacts, polluted service and potable underground water bodies, toxic air emissions and soaring greenhouse gas emissions. People know of the hordes of non-disclosure agreements that attempt to, and often do, obscure the facts.
I appreciate the Minister’s and regulator’s apparent confidence as he promotes this form of exploitation, but I cannot help but see the people’s point that he has no experience on which to base this dangerously naive endorsement of such a controversial practice.
Our public has watched our neighbour, the Yukon Legislature, conduct a comprehensive, transparent, thorough and public review of fracking and come to the conclusion, similar to the Canadian Council of Academies, that they could not agree that it was safe and the risks manageable. All of this over a two-year period, while our residents passed a blanket of regional government resolutions and territory-wide petitions with record numbers of signatures in repeated but unsuccessful efforts to get GNWT to recognize the degree of concern that people have.
At the same time, people were calling for participation in an environmental review of ConocoPhillips’ proposed fracking projects. Despite the opportunity to hear the people’s voice and despite having the power to support the public’s call, the ConocoPhillips project went ahead without this review, “partly,” our government said, “to demonstrate how fracking can be done safely.” Where are the evaluation projects residents were led to expect?
People have heard about the many close calls, the jackknifed trucks of produced water, the onsite incidents and accidents with the water and sewage spills. They know that there were months of gas flaring, but they are told the types and amounts of emissions are proprietary for now.
People are clearly calling for a discussion of what the science says about the risks of the fracking, what elders’ traditional knowledge says about fracking, and what the concerns of our youth are, as our youth are the ones most affected by our decisions today.
Our people have questions, opinions, thoughts, insights, and values that they want to present and have considered. They are saying they aren’t being heard and that this is unacceptable.
The Premier says we worked so hard for devolution of authority over our land and resources in order to give the people of the North a voice and bring governance home to reside with the people. Well, we have devolved, but this government chooses not to hear the people despite the clear and persistent communications through all the channels available to them. For shame. For shame.
You will hear about balance and how we must weigh the health of our planet against the jobs in energy our people need. Yet again, people and scientists tell me we have balanced ourselves into a place where our addiction to oil is now threatening human civilization’s very survival. Balance has brought us worldwide and extreme water woes and species extinctions unseen since the last big planetary catastrophe, and disastrous weather patterns, all of which cumulatively dwarf the benefits of any last gasp attempts to exploit remote, extremely expensive and barely accessible fossil fuels. If this is balance, people want none of it here in the Northwest Territories.
People want a thorough discussion about fracking, but they are not opposed to truly sustainable development. They have many perspectives to share on how to pursue those opportunities, but this is beyond the scope of this motion. The motion today reflects their call for a minimum two-year moratorium on fracking, or until a comprehensive public review of the risks of fracking is completed and the public indicates whether those risks are acceptable or not.
There is an old Navajo proverb that you can’t wake up a person who is pretending to be asleep. I sincerely hope there are exceptions to this observation and that this Minister, this regulator, and this Premier will stop pretending to be deaf to the people’s voice. Wake up and show it with their support for this motion.
I thank my seconder, the Member for Mackenzie Delta, and my colleagues for their support in bringing this motion forward, and I look forward to further discussion.
I will be calling for a recorded vote.