Thank you, Mr. Chairman. As I stated earlier, the majority of positions I meant, but I think if you take a close look at exactly where you look at the Indian branch lands and the management of those Indian branch lands by bands in our communities. Also in regard to the municipal lands in our communities, there are special arrangements.
I find it kind of odd from the Minister and the deputy stating that they don’t have anything to do with it because it’s a federal land claim agreement. Those municipal lands that were selected through the land claim agreement are in our communities. There are special circumstances that you have to consider in
regard to lands in communities, regardless, for public purposes. It’s spelled out in the land claims agreements. It also talks about the area of real property taxes and exemptions of certain property taxes by way of those land claim agreements.
I think also realizing that in any changes to the municipal boundaries, there’s a process that this government has to go through with the land claims organizations communities by way of a special process for expropriation. You have to follow that process. It’s in the constitutional land claim agreement. There’s a process to expropriate lands for public purposes.
The same thing with regard to the land claims agreements where a lot of the IAB lands that exist today, I find it kind of odd that someone mentioned that there was no IAB land swap. The whole idea of land claims is to eventually eliminate IAB for land claims settlement regions and transfer to the Aboriginal governments by swapping out those IAB lands in communities and bringing them under the umbrella land claim agreements. There are certain provisions for taxation, 15-year tax holiday where the federal government will pay those taxes.
Also, like I mentioned, like Mr. Beaulieu mentioned earlier, a lot of these lands that the Housing Corporation built houses on in communities on IAB lands, those lands had to be swapped for other lands in exchange that we release that IAB land under the Housing Corporation units or you told the Housing Corporation to move those houses off those lands. That was the situation in Aklavik, where Aklavik at one time was designated a reserve status. They had a large block land transfer in Aklavik to set up a reserve back in 1958 and that reserve still exists today, and it probably still exists in other communities in the Northwest Territories.
I think it’s imperative that you don’t lose sight of the obligations that we have. By spelling this out in this legislation and having similar clauses that we have in other legislation that were passed through this House in regard to abrogation and derogation, it clearly identifies to the parties that are going to basically implement this legislation that that has to be taken into consideration when you develop such legislation as Community Planning and Development Act so that when you’re doing your planning, when you’re doing your development you realize and contemplate that those activities have to be considered and have to be looked at before any planning can be concluded or also implemented by way of the development act.
With that, I again strongly encourage other Members to support the motion. I think it is needed in the confines of this type of legislation where there is a definite conflict between the municipal governments and the band communities in those communities where those lands, regardless of who’s doing the planning or who’s doing the
development, you have to take into consideration these unique situations of lands.
Like I mentioned in regard to the IAB status, that is similar to almost the same status as the reserves in southern Canada. That’s why you have to get a band council resolution every time you try and do something with Indian branch lands from the Housing Corporation to municipal government, or even to a band government where you have to pass a band council resolution. You have to get the legal authority to do any developments on those properties, and I think that you can’t lose sight of that in the confines of this legislation.