Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, I am pleased today to speak about the Northern Leaders Forum that will be held in Whitehorse on March 4, 2000. Premier Okalik from Nunavut, Government Leader Piers McDonald from the Yukon and Premier Kakfwi will meet on that day to discuss further action on issues that are common to all three of the northern territories.
The Northern Cooperation Accord was signed in August, 1999. The accord outlines the principles under which our three territories cooperate and some of the areas in which mutual benefits can result from working in tandem. The accord, however, only captures in writing what has traditionally been done by Northerners for many years. Although the three territories each have their own unique circumstances, Northerners have worked together for many years, and on numerous issues. Northerners understand Northerners.
This upcoming meeting provides another chance for the three northern leaders to exchange ideas and set priorities. The issue of governance is common to all three territories. The Yukon has been working toward assuming the responsibilities being devolved from the federal government. Nunavut has had almost one full year as a new government in a new territory. Here in the Northwest Territories, we are advancing land claims and self-government and are solidly supporting the government to government to government process. Although the three territories are dealing with different approaches to governance, it is a common issue to all of us.
Given our mutual status as territories, all three northern governments deal with the federal government on fiscal issues in a manner distinct from the provinces. That relationship is a critical one, given escalating costs and mounting pressures on Northern budgets. We look to each other to learn what advances have been made in each individual jurisdiction that may benefit the others. As well, economic development is of critical concern to all of us.
Within our own country, the three northern territories have much to gain when common issues with common positions can be brought to forums such as the Western Premiers' Conference and Annual Premiers' Conference.
More globally, all three northern territories must cope with a changing and shrinking world. Climate changes are showing their effects on the North. We need to address that. The North forms a large part of the circumpolar world. The activities and developments of our international neighbours are becoming increasingly important to us, for instance, environmental concerns, transportation patterns, shared economic development and the role of Canada in a North that includes other countries.
Mr. Kakfwi is looking forward to meeting with his fellow territorial leaders to discuss these issues. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.