This is page numbers 409 - 465 of the Hansard for the 13th Assembly, 3rd Session. The original version can be accessed on the Legislative Assembly's website or by contacting the Legislative Assembly Library. The word of the day was chairman.

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Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Mr. Steen.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

Vince Steen

Vince Steen Nunakput

Thank you, Madam Chair. I wish to commend your department on their efforts to amend the Marine Mammals Act. I think this is very beneficial to all the harvesters and, also, I hope this government is just as successful in their efforts to amend the Migratory Birds Convention Act. Perhaps the Minister may wish to give this committee an update as to where negotiations are at this point with the other concerned parties with regard to the Migratory Birds Convention Act.

Madam Chair, I wish to thank the Minister on behalf of the Inuvialuit Regional Corporation for the department's favourable response to the corporation's request under the western harvesters' assistance program. I would like to encourage the department to work closely with the people of

Sachs Harbour to help resolve the overpopulation of muskox. I know the department has been working with the communities. Perhaps the Minister would like to update the committee as to what the department's opinion is as to what can be done in this situation. Maybe I will ask for an update. Is there any potential to benefit from this overpopulation of muskox? Thank you, Madam Chair.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you, Mr. Steen. Mr. Kakfwi.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

Stephen Kakfwi

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu

Madam Chair, with regard to the muskox harvesting, as the Member knows, there is an overabundance of muskox in relation to the caribou that traditionally wintered in the same areas. What I see as a few difficulties -- maybe more than a couple -- one is we don't have a marketing strategy for muskox meat. We don't have the subsequent sales that would follow an effective marketing strategy.

The other difficulty we have, supposedly, is the distance and remoteness of Sachs Harbour; bringing that meat down to Edmonton, Montreal, et cetera, where we expect to develop a market for the meat. The suggestion is it is a long distance and expensive. It may be economical. We also know we have legs of lamb here from Australia. So I am not sure if the distance is insurmountable.

Having said that, the other problem I see is the one to do with the regulations where federal laws govern how you could take live animals and then reduce them into packages of meat for commercial resale, and the steps and laws that we have to follow in dealing with those.

We also don't have a clear idea of how, in partnership with the Inuvialuit, we could deal with the overpopulation of the muskox and how to address the problem of a wipe-out of the caribou population that used to be there. Thank you.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Mr. Steen.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

Vince Steen

Vince Steen Nunakput

Thank you, Madam Chair. Could the Minister give us an update on negotiations, or if he is involved at all in negotiations, with the Migratory Birds Convention Act?

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Mr. Minister.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

Stephen Kakfwi

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu

As far as the Migratory Birds Convention Act, I understand we are now at a stage where, within Canada, there is agreement on the amendments. What we don't have yet is the agreement with the United States on those proposed amendments. Mexico is the other party involved with that.

These discussions hopefully should resolve this fairly soon. In the meantime, we are carrying on as if these amendments had been agreed to. So there is no enforcement of the present amendments that govern whether or not aboriginal people can harvest migratory birds in the spring. Thank you.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 436

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Mr. Steen.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

Vince Steen

Vince Steen Nunakput

Thank you, Madam Chair. I find that very encouraging and I am encouraged by the department's efforts to allow for spring harvesting. Perhaps this Assembly could do just as well by possibly closing the House in the middle of May in the future. Thank you.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. That was a comment and not a question. Mr. Evaloarjuk.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

Mark Evaloarjuk Amittuq

(Translation) Madam Chair, non-game birds such as seagulls and ravens are growing in our region very quickly. We heard that we can't hunt seagulls or any other non-game birds. There are quite a few geese in our region. There are many geese coming in. When they are fat, they are good to eat. When seagulls are so abundant at the floe edge, they don't allow any other birds in. The overpopulation is so great that other birds are not able to survive. The geese used to rest around the floe edge. Since the seagulls are so many, they have wiped out this game bird from our region. The other birds have been taken out. Maybe during Canada Day, we could probably hunt and have a day when we could go and hunt seagulls. Whoever gets the most seagulls, they could win a lottery. We can't eat them. They are scavengers. For that reason, they aren't palatable. They usually feed on other birds' food and their numbers have become so great. How could we deal with birds that are not wanted in the regions? Have you ever considered this aspect?

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Mr. Kakfwi.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

Stephen Kakfwi

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu

Thank you, Madam Chair. We aren't of the view that the seagull population is a problem or a concern. There is concern, not only in our jurisdiction but in other jurisdictions across Canada; the geese population is a growing concern. Their habitat and their supply of food is starting to be unable to sustain the growing population. So there is now a move to set up some sort of a national body to look at the problem that all provinces and territories are facing with regard to what to do with the large number of geese that come north, in our case. Perhaps they will run out of food and be unable to sustain themselves in the spring, summer and fall when they return to the North. Thank you.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Mr. Barnabas.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

Levi Barnabas High Arctic

Thank you, Madam Chair. Is the GNWT a major player in this exercise -- as I think it should be -- or is the federal government making all the key decisions for us?

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Mr. Kakfwi.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

Stephen Kakfwi

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu

Madam Chair, when the federal government sets up parks, I understand they carry on some consultation with users of the area with respect to governments under which jurisdiction the park is going to be set up. There is some discussion about the impact of establishing parks on the different sectors; the mining sector, for instance. There are environmental and ecological concerns.

When proposed developments happen, because it is on Crown land, it is a federal review process. The process is set up by the claims that will come into effect. The Government of the Northwest Territories, as such, has no jurisdiction on federal lands or on inland waters. So most of the processes and regulatory regimes that will come into effect as a result of proposed developments like this are federal. The critical players in this very often are Members of Parliament; in the Member's case, Mr. Jack Anawak. It would be good for us to make contact with Mr. Jack Anawak to discuss with him his views on these two proposed developments; the suggestion of a national park and the suggestion of another mining project being proposed and see how he sees addressing the different issues as a result of these initiatives and how, as a government, we can help Members like Mr. Levi Barnabas deal with the concerns that he has as an elected Member of this Legislature and how we can help his community deal with the concerns. Thank you.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Are there any further general comments? Mr. Roland.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

May 15th, 1996

Page 437

Floyd Roland

Floyd Roland Inuvik

Thank you, Madam Chair. I have some general comments on the speaking notes from the Minister on stimulating the economy. I am very interested in this area, as we have spoken about creating opportunities and employment in the North a number of times. I believe we have a wealth of resources that we can use, but we are having some problems in the area of marketing or developing those. I would be interested to see if the department has any plans under way or is looking at areas of developing their renewable resources end, not in the area of mining.

Also, as Mr. Steen stated earlier, the work going on with the hunters and trappers is a valuable program and I am glad to see it has continued. That is an area there as well that we can continue to improve on and I hope that we do.

I think we can go a long way in alleviating a lot of the burden in the Territories by helping in the renewable resource area of developing, and relieve some of the burden that is placed on social assistance and so on that people have started to rely on heavily over the years. It would be good to see this department develop some initiatives to bring forward ideas of developing areas of renewable resources. Thank you.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you. Did you have any comments to that, Mr. Minister?

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 437

Stephen Kakfwi

Stephen Kakfwi Sahtu

Yes, thank you. The department will be, through the consolidation exercise, working with the Department of Economic Development and Tourism to see how the strategies that renewable resources has are working, for instance, in promoting more efficient and better use of the different resources we have in the North; seals, fur, wild meat, fish, fisheries, sport hunting, timber harvesting, et cetera. For each of these things, we have strategies on how we can make better use of them. We will be working with Economic Development and Tourism even more closely on how to create markets and increase sales of

these products that we are working on, and also looking at the job creation aspect of the strategy. So we think that consolidation will help us, sharpening our focus and perhaps accelerating the work to ensure that we get some results that we need in these different sectors. Thank you.

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 438

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Thank you, Mr. Kakfwi. Any further general comments?

--- Interjection

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 438

The Chair

The Chair Jane Groenewegen

Does the committee agree that we will proceed with the detail?

Committee Report 3-13(3): Standing Committee On Resource Management And Development Report On The Review Of The 1996-97 Main Estimates
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 438

Some Hon. Members

Agreed.

--- Agreed

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