This is page numbers 1143 - 1180 of the Hansard for the 14th Assembly, 6th Session. The original version can be accessed on the Legislative Assembly's website or by contacting the Legislative Assembly Library. The word of the day was policy.

Topics

Committee Motion 131-14(6): To Amend Clause 4 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1174

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Clause 6. Minister Handley.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

October 1st, 2003

Page 1174

Joe Handley

Joe Handley Weledeh

Mr. Chairman, I move that clause 6 of Bill 23 be amended by adding the following after proposed subsection 11(1):

(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) and the Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act, no safety officer shall divulge the identity of any person from whom information is obtained under this Act in confidence, unless disclosure is necessary to investigate or prosecute an alleged contravention of this Act or the regulations.

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1174

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

The motion is in order. To the motion. Mr. Bell.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1174

Brendan Bell

Brendan Bell Yellowknife South

I wanted to make a couple of points on this amendment. This is something that came out of a lot of discussion between committee and the Minister and his staff. This seemed to be what we could arrive at and agree on after much discussion and debate.

I wanted to point out a couple of things and I think Ms. Lee has already touched on this. The committee was concerned that there was not enough protection in the bill as it had been originally proposed for whistle-blowers. We wanted to ensure that the identity of any informants was protected unless absolutely necessary and that it had to be in clear cases where it was necessary for investigation or prosecution, was what we arrived at.

It still causes some concern I think for a number of committee members and we talked about the need for broader whistle-blower protection across government and maybe that is the solution that we need to pursue. Maybe this wasn't the place to try to nail this down so tight that it would hamper the ability of investigations or prosecutions to be carried out effectively.

We are given some comfort in that Workers' Compensation Board, I think and I believe, has no incentive in trying to discourage whistle-blowing, so it would seem logical it would want to do whatever it could to protect the identity of any informants. I suppose we certainly are comforted by that.

I wanted to ask the Minister though, one thing I sort of thought a little bit about after our discussions had gone by, was why we wouldn't, or maybe I should phrase it this way, whether he had considered allowing or insisting on the consent of the informant when talking about disclosing or in any case of disclosing their identity. Obviously in prosecution if an informant is going to testify you'll need their consent. In investigations, not necessarily so. What about a provision that would have allowed for consent of the informant? Thank you.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1174

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Thank you, Mr. Bell. Minister Handley.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

Joe Handley

Joe Handley Weledeh

Mr. Chairman, we hadn't really thought about that particular point, so it wasn't brought up. It's not something that would normally be in this kind of legislation. That's not saying it shouldn't be or couldn't be, but other than that I really don't have much sense that it would improve on this one a whole lot on what we have here.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Mr. Bell.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

Brendan Bell

Brendan Bell Yellowknife South

I guess I had thought that it might provide some comfort to whistle-blowers who might read this legislation and be thinking about reporting a safety violation because when I read this and read all the legal jargon and the notwithstanding the Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act and my identity can't be released unless that disclosure is necessary.

Who decides what's necessary? What is necessary? What constitutes an investigation? Which part is prosecution? I'm asking myself, are there a number of legal ways that my identity might be released? If I had that clause in here that insisted that unless my consent was given my identity wouldn't be released, that would give me a greater degree of comfort. I guess that's why I thought that something like this might make sense. I don't know if it exists in other Workers' Compensation Board legislation of similar nature across other provinces or territories, so that's not something we had a lot of discussion about at committee. Really, I think that would give informants more comfort and I think you'd see more people coming forward to report safety violations if they knew with a certainty that their identity was protected unless they could be convinced otherwise and convinced that it was, I suppose, in the greater interest to have their identity revealed in the course of investigation or prosecution.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Minister Handley.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

Joe Handley

Joe Handley Weledeh

Mr. Chairman, I'll have Mr. Triggs just provide more response to what's meant by necessary.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Thank you, Minister Handley. Mr. Triggs.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

Triggs

Mr. Chairman, the way Workers' Compensation Board views the word "necessary" it would be the safety officer that'd make that decision, but it is what is necessary in order to make the investigation progress onwards and what is necessary for the prosecution to go forward. If it's absolutely required for the investigation to continue on, that the identity be disclosed, then that would be when the situations happen.

We had a quick discussion around Workers' Compensation Board as to when necessary would come up for the purposes of investigation. Really, the only situations we could think that would come would be when it's discussion amongst Workers' Compensation Board staff and other safety officers discussing with them or the chief safety officer with legal counsel or if the matter is such that it has to involve a police investigation or some other regulatory body investigating and insisting it. In that limited circumstance if it became necessary to disclose the identity of the person that would be when it happens, but it would not be something that's done in an arbitrary manner. It is something that is when it's required to do so to further on the investigation.

That's the limitations that we see being placed upon ourselves and as the honourable Member stated earlier, we do not want to discourage people from coming forward to us. Those who do come forward to us, they do not mention the legislation that exists at the present time. They say, hey, I want this to be kept confidential and at that point in time we inform them, yes, it will be confidential based upon what the legislation now provides us. That's in its present form.

In the form that is now before the House I believe it's narrower than what was before because there previous limitations in the act that said something to the effect of, as required for the purposes of this act. That's been taken out now and it is just, what is necessary for the investigation as for the prosecution. It's our opinion that this is narrow that what previously existed in the legislation before. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

To the motion. Mr. Bell.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

Brendan Bell

Brendan Bell Yellowknife South

Thank you. I don't think that we're going to make much progress on this here. I would agree that I think that this is an improvement. I think they're improving the legislation and I would agree we aren't talking about arbitrary identity of informants being disclosed. As we agreed, Workers' Compensation Board has every incentive to try to keep those who report safety violations, keep their identities confidential so that people are more inclined to do so.

My real question was just whether or not there had been consideration of consent given. It doesn't sound to me like that was given much internal discussion and it probably, maybe at least, there would be some merit in considering this at some point. Maybe this point is better made in broader discussion about whistle-blower legislation that I hope we'll have in the 15th Assembly. Thank you.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Minister Handley.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

Joe Handley

Joe Handley Weledeh

Mr. Chairman, yes. I think looking at broader whistle-blower legislation may be the way of getting around a lot of this. Just one comment, Mr. Chairman, is that if you make it on the person's consent then that person is really the one who's going to judge whether or not a prosecution is going to go ahead because they could stop the prosecution rather than the safety officer. So it's a bit complicated. Mr. Chairman, my feeling would be that this is an improvement, as Mr. Bell says, and when we get into the next government we can look at broader legislation that would cover all these kind of circumstances. Thank you.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

To the motion. Ms. Lee.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1175

Sandy Lee

Sandy Lee Range Lake

Thank you. Just on this clause, it is a clause that committee has spent a lot of time trying to clarify and improve and the existing legislation the way it reads certainly provides, I felt, less protection than the one we have here. It is definitely an improvement, but it is a comfort area and I don't know if we could have improved it too much more because you're balancing conflicting legislation and a number of issues. So, I just want to speak in favour of this motion.

Also, I just want to take a moment to clarify my request to have the next government consider territorial-wide whistle-blower protection legislation. I just wanted to make it clear that I did not mean in any way to impugn the conduct of any of the employers or major corporations in the Territories. We understand that the whistle-blower issue has become more fashionable since the scandal involving Enron and such south of the border.

For me personally, I just want to have the government look at it to create a process that is independent and legislated apart from one particular employer or anything and it will cover protection for anybody who works anywhere. It won't just be in private companies. It will be government and everywhere else. I think there's a positive advantage to be had to have an independent process, because for me as an MLA it's very difficult when somebody comes and brings me an issue that goes on in a private company or private work setting because we don't always have the authority and power to get involved in a way that our constituent might want us to.

So I see this as some sort of ombudsman process and independent process, most importantly. I am sure that if this sort of legislation is introduced, the legislators would look at all of the competing interests and rights of employers and employees and all the other stuff that you have to consider in bringing into reality a law. So I just wanted to make that clarification and qualification and just to be more clear about what I was suggesting. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1176

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

A comment. To the motion.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1176

An Hon. Member

Question.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1176

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Question is being called. All those in favour of the motion? Those opposed? The motion is carried.

---Carried

Clause 6, as amended.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1176

Some Hon. Members

Agreed.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1176

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Clause 7.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1176

Some Hon. Members

Agreed.

Committee Motion 132-14(6): To Amend Clause 6 Of Bill 23, Carried
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters

Page 1176

The Chair

The Chair David Krutko

Clause 8.