Mr. Speaker, in regard to the motion considering the possibility of levelized rates in the Northwest Territories, I think it’s long overdue in realizing the costs to this government: the cost of administering the Territorial subsidy program, the housing subsidy for power, the cost to proceed with the general rate applications. We’re looking in the range of some $60 million if you add it all up. I think that, as a government, we realize the implications that it has and the possibility of re-profiling those dollars to really deal with the cost of living and bring down the cost of energy in our communities.
Mr.
Speaker, we all know the cost to this
government by way of reviewing rate applications and filing rate applications. You’re filing some 28 applications in regard to PUB hearings. Twenty-eight applications. Through this process you are possibly looking at three applications: one for diesel communities, one for gas communities and one for hydro communities. Looking at the cost of that to this government right now, it costs in the range of $2 million to $3 million just to go through the application process of filing a general rate application.
I think we have to look at this in the confines of how we ourselves as government can improve the cost of living in communities but also realizing the savings that we could put in place as a government by these different initiatives.
In regard to the statement made by the Minister of Energy yesterday, this is exactly where this motion will take us. I think that by taking that direction and realizing the importance of that, we have to realize we cannot seriously function in the Northwest Territories with these rates.
The biggest benefactors of these changes will be the communities. The high costs of these rates, regardless of whether you bring in the subsidy — the subsidy will still have to remain. But I think it’s important to realize that in doing a rough adjustment, just going back to the application that was filed in regard to one rate zone, at that time they were looking at a rate system for hydro communities, diesel communities and gas communities of 24 cents per kilowatt throughout the whole Northwest Territories. That was based on a one-rate-zone application.
Looking at these statistics, talking to people within the Power Corporation, they figure that the cost to implement levelized rates in diesel communities is somewhere in the 30-cent range. Look at the power rates using kobalite, for instance: $2.65. I met with the Arctic Co-operatives Limited and discussed this issue with them. The biggest cost driver for them to deliver their products in their communities is the cost of energy. Most communities spend in excess of, in some cases, $15,000 to $20,000 a month to basically provide power. I know that McPherson, for instance — I had a co-op there — they are in the hole some $200,000 because they just can’t have enough revenues coming in for the high cost they pay for the power.
Yet, through this process that we’re talking about implementing, there was discussion about implementing a subsidy by way of a commercial subsidy, which would have cost us an additional $5 million to what we’re already paying. I think it’s important that we take that into account. I think it’s important that through the whole idea of finding ways of stimulating our communities, stimulating our economies, it will do a lot more to stimulate the economy by bringing down those energy costs to the construction industry, to the general stores, to the co-ops, to the business community in our communities. Basically, this will fill in for that subsidy. It will make their businesses sustainable in these communities and also make developing small businesses and looking at initiatives in those communities more viable than it is right now.
That is an incentive, as government is realizing. We have a lot of discussion with regard to employment/unemployment statistics, small communities, large communities. More importantly, I think it’s realizing the importance that this will have. I know there are concerns in regard to looking at a system that is going to be fair. But, again, we have to start somewhere. I believe that through this motion, through the Minister’s
statement yesterday in the House, it will eventually get us there.
Mr. Speaker, I’d just like to read for the record a decision that was made by the Public Utilities Board in Decision 5-95. It clearly states that the board is deeply concerned about the affordability of power rates in the Northwest Territories. The board fully recognizes the potential impact on diesel communities to have power rates which reflect costs. The board believes it is the responsibility of the Government of the Northwest Territories to set policy with respect to matters of social engineering. The board anticipates it must consider the public’s interest in formulating its decision. However, the board does not believe that it should decide the extent to which one group or the other has to pay for these subsidies.
But more importantly, Mr. Speaker, I’d just like to state in closing up that it’s the board that recognizes this by way of the Public Utilities Board, and it’s the government that has to set the policy direction, either by way of legislation or by way of policy. This motion directs the government to seriously consider that.
Mr. Speaker, I do look forward to debate on this motion and also ask for the support of the Members of this House so we can proceed and deal with a direction we set as the 16th Assembly to look at
energy costs and bring down the high cost of energy in a lot of our small communities.