This is page numbers 3905 – 3976 of the Hansard for the 17th Assembly, 5th Session. The original version can be accessed on the Legislative Assembly's website or by contacting the Legislative Assembly Library. The word of the day was year.

Topics

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Wendy Bisaro

Wendy Bisaro Frame Lake

Thank you, Mr. Chair. I need to ask some questions about the revenues and taxation. I’m still struggling to understand these numbers. The Minister, in his budget address, indicated that we were down about $30 million in terms of taxation, and I think he referenced both personal and corporate income tax when he said that. I just heard the deputy minister say that our personal income tax has gone down, and yet I look at these numbers in the book and I’ve got almost $105 million in ’14-15 for personal income tax and $87 million in ’13-14 for personal income tax, so I don’t get where it has gone down. I’m really struggling to understand the explanations that we are being given.

I guess I would like to ask initially, I know that we received numbers from the federal government in December or January, whenever that was, and it was an indication of what our personal income tax was likely to be in terms of revenues for ’14-15, so I guess I need to ask the Minister what that number was. What did the federal government tell us in December or January, whenever we got that number from them, what did they tell us we would expect in revenues for personal income tax in ’14-15?

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

The Chair

The Chair Robert Bouchard

Thank you, Ms. Bisaro. Deputy Minister Aumond.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Aumond

Thank you, Mr. Chair. Prior to getting the new estimates in late December on personal tax, so in ’13-14 we would have been estimating to get about $107 million in personal income tax, and in ’13-14 we are now looking at $87 million in personal income tax. If the Member looks at the main estimates revenue page back last year, we would have been estimating $98 million at this time last year, and then as the year went on the federal government would have provided additional estimates throughout the year, and as late as the end of November we were looking at $107 million in personal income tax, according to the information provided by the federal government. Then in January, when we got revised numbers based on actual returns to date, the federal government revised its estimate to $87 million, which is what you see here. But we were looking, originally, in ’13-14, at $107 million. At the same time, we were looking at $110 million in ’14-15, based on those previous estimates and that is now down to $105 million for ’14-15. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Wendy Bisaro

Wendy Bisaro Frame Lake

I’m trying to do some quick math in my head and I’m struggling again, I guess. So, if we are…and my quick math tells me that we’re losing about $20 million in personal income tax that we expect to get for ’13-14. If that’s the case, I don’t understand why Finance is estimating $104 million or $105 million for ’14-15. If we are so far down in ’13-14 and we’ve got these numbers from the federal government on, basically, kind of actuals,

why are we not estimating revenues that are closer to this year’s actuals? Why are we going up some $15 million? Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Aumond

The Member asks a good question. As I stated earlier when Member Bromley had asked the question what method are we relying on for personal income tax, again, this is information that we are provided by the federal government, discounted by the actual terms we received in 2012. Again, we won’t know until we see the datapacs in May about what kind of trends we’re seeing here. But based on the information by the tax collector, which is Canada Revenue Agency, their estimates that are in ’14-15, based on the 2013 tax year, our estimate should be $105 million, which would be an increase over what we are projecting for ’13-14, this year, at $87 million.

Based on what they’re telling us and what we’re seeing, we’ll take that as it is and then we will always look at revising as we get more information and we understand the data. But as I said, until May when we actually get those datapacs from the 2012 year, we won’t have a good understanding about what’s actually happening with the returns. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Wendy Bisaro

Wendy Bisaro Frame Lake

I think it’s getting slightly less murky. So, we’re still working with an estimate of revenues for ’14-15, so it could go down at any time, I guess, or in May we’ll get a better idea and it could go down. If I understand rightly, the $30 million that the Minister has referenced that we’ve lost is basically revenue in this current budget year. It sounds to me like the revenue we expected in the ’13-14 year didn’t come through. Am I right on that? Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Aumond

There’s a large PIT in estimate revenue in ’13-14, but I would just like to restate again that we are looking at a drop of about $38 million in CIT revenue in ’14-15 in addition to the $5 million in less revenue than we were projecting prior to January in personal income tax. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Wendy Bisaro

Wendy Bisaro Frame Lake

Yes, I got that, so thank you for that information.

The next question that I have with this loss of revenue, I have yet to understand, in all the discussions that we’ve had so far, what we’re going to do to our budget, how we’re going to mitigate this loss of revenue. We’ve got a budget before us but we are expecting less revenue, so we’re already in the hole. What are we doing in this budget to mitigate for that loss of revenue? Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

The Chair

The Chair Robert Bouchard

Thank you, Ms. Bisaro. Mr. Miltenberger.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Michael Miltenberger

Michael Miltenberger Thebacha

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. In this budget before us, we have about $6.8 million in passive restraint. We capped our forced growth at I think it is 2 percent and we are trying to limit the growth of government. Going into ‘15-16 we are going to be looking for a total of $30

million in re-profiling to pay for the budget that is currently before us, with the addition of the Heritage Fund bump-up from 5 to 25 percent. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Wendy Bisaro

Wendy Bisaro Frame Lake

Thanks to the Minister for the info. I understand the $6.8 million in passive restraint. That is a number that I can deal with. Capping our forced growth at 2 percent, how much money does that net us? I’m trying to get us up to the $30 million or whatever that we need to find to balance the budget. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

The Chair

The Chair Robert Bouchard

Thank you, Ms. Bisaro. Mr. Aumond.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Aumond

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. For ‘14-15, the Minister is correct; we have the passive restraint target. Really the efforts going towards trying to mitigate the impact of this revenue on an ongoing basis will be through the ‘15-16 budget planning cycle. As the Minister said, we will be looking to identify $30 million in savings through a combination of limiting forced growth where we reasonably can and trying to re-profile some dollars within the existing budgets of the government.

In terms of trying to mitigate that revenue for ‘14-15, as far as we have gotten to date is the passive restraint. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Wendy Bisaro

Wendy Bisaro Frame Lake

Thanks to the deputy minister. So, we are looking to save about $7 million in passive restraint and we are going to “go in the hole” for the other, say, $25 million, is that right? Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

The Chair

The Chair Robert Bouchard

Thank you, Ms. Bisaro. Minister Miltenberger.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Michael Miltenberger

Michael Miltenberger Thebacha

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. The passive restraint is the main reduction exercise, cost controlling exercise with the ‘15-16 looking to re-profile and save $30 million, which is an election year budget, I might add. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

The Chair

The Chair Robert Bouchard

Thank you, Mr. Miltenberger. Next on my list I have Mr. Dolynny.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Daryl Dolynny

Daryl Dolynny Range Lake

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. My questions will be around the same theme as my colleagues, around the personal income tax and the corporate income tax.

I guess to set the stage here is to look at what the past has shown us, and if you look at the past tabled documents when it looks at the main estimates, the curiosity I have here is I find that there has been some revised-revised estimates, that I am looking at here with respect to the ‘13-14 revised estimates. But that’s fine. We kind of got the explanation here from the deputy minister.

I just wanted to be clear; we have heard from the Minister here that we have had a shortfall of calculations or miscalculation of about $30 million. What we heard today was more like $38 million in terms of a shortfall in both personal and corporate income tax. So let’s set the stage here so we can

get at least that number accurate. Can I get that number accurate, please?

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

The Chair

The Chair Robert Bouchard

Thank you, Mr. Dolynny. Minister Miltenberger.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Michael Miltenberger

Michael Miltenberger Thebacha

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. First, just to point out that if it is not already clear, these are very fluid numbers, the projections that are changing with CIT. Corporations can reach back years to file, decide when they are going to file, where they are going to file. Personal income tax, people file at different times and it takes months. So these numbers are fluid but, yes, $38 million is the number.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Daryl Dolynny

Daryl Dolynny Range Lake

Now we’re dealing with a number all of us can understand. So we’ve got a $38 million problem. This $38 million problem is being dealt with in this fiscal budget and the next fiscal budget, from what we hear. We’ve heard from both the deputy minister and the Minister that this is a fluid problem. We don’t have a good understanding. We’re at the mercy of the federal government. Things change, seven years forward, seven years backward, if anyone does CRA type of initiatives knows that.

We’re dealing with a problem where we’re really at the mercy of a lot of unknown variables. We’ve heard from the department here that we’re going to be doing a rolling five-year average to try to mitigate and try to take a dart and a dart board to try figure out what our taxation is.

I want to shed a little light for the Department of Finance. They’re not alone. They’re not alone. The Auditor General of Canada has written a nice little report for the federal government on their own books on how they collect their own taxes, so we’re not unique here. I wish we were, but we’re not.

The federal government has also been given a little bit of a heads-up that they’ve got to clean up their backyard in terms of how to do predictability better with their federal forecasting. So I’m glad we’re doing this exercise, Mr. Chair.

The question I still have remaining is we’re still looking at being very aggressive in the 2014-15 Main Estimates given what we know today. What key indicator do we have now that would tell us that we are going to see the lifts that we’re seeing, especially in personal income tax from I’m going to call them the revised-revised 2013-14 estimates? How do we know that?

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Michael Miltenberger

Michael Miltenberger Thebacha

It’s currently by looking back and looking forward and hoping we’re not going to move into a 2008 type of year that’s going to catch everybody by surprise.

The other big issue is while we look at our revenues, which is an important issue, we have expenditure issues, as well, where we’re spending almost every cent we make. We’re working hard to

manage that. So one way to deal with it is, of course, to keep looking for more money. The other side is to try to control our expenditures and the growth of government and size of government and program creep and all these things. Between the two is where we’re trying to seek that balance. Clearly, for 42,000 people, we have not only revenue concerns but we have expenditure challenges. Thank you.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Daryl Dolynny

Daryl Dolynny Range Lake

I’m not going to disagree with the Minister on some of those comments, but he brought up the 2008 subprime mortgage issue. I’m not sure how that fit into the response, but anyway.

I think Members on this side of the House have made things perfectly clear. We are very concerned going into this budget on this shortfall. I believe, personally, that this shortfall has caused a tethering, if you will, in the fiscal strategy of this government. It’s unfortunate that we weren’t able to calculate that properly and I think that has put a real kink in the cogwheel in terms of what our forecasting will be for the initiatives that this government has so boldly wanted to go forward with. I am very much in concern how we’re dealing with this personal and corporate income tax, so much so that I believe that the five-year rolling average, in my humble opinion, is not going to work.

Historically, if you look at public accounts, if you look at main estimates for the last 10 years, this personal income tax and corporate income tax has been a yo-yo. It’s been all over the map. It’s been the highs and the lows. Unfortunately, when it’s on the high, government gets really excited because they have a high year personal income tax and corporate income tax and we hit the ground running and we have all these great ideas to spend it, which is fine if you have the money. But when you build a financial forecast on a high and it turns into a low, as we have I believe this year, we’re scrambling.

The tools have been before us for many years. I don’t believe we’ve used all the tools at our disposal or in our tool box, Mr. Chair. I would like to move a motion.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

The Chair

The Chair Robert Bouchard

Go ahead, Mr. Dolynny.

Committee Motion 14-17(5): Deferral Of Minerals And Petroleum Resources Activity, Defeated
Consideration in Committee of the Whole of Bills and Other Matters

Daryl Dolynny

Daryl Dolynny Range Lake

Thank you, Mr. Chair. I move that this committee strongly recommends the Department of Finance take the steps necessary to create a stabilization fund for taxation revenues to counter the uncertainty of tax revenue forecasting and subsequent impacts on fiscal planning. Thank you, Mr. Chair.