Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, in March of 2023 the government released an alcohol strategy for the Northwest Territories with the goal to reduce alcohol-related harms and improve wellness for all NWT residents.
This is not just an addictions issue. Heavy drinking and binge drinking are common in this territory, and this impacts everything from people's finances, people's relationships, and safety that could be accidents while operating vehicles, boats, ATVs while under the influence, and there's also a link to acts of violence, including family and gender-based violence. Of course alcohol consumption also increases the risk of diseases, including several types of cancers as well as tuberculosis, diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and liver disease. It can also cause birth defects. A 2022 report by the NWT chief coroner's office noted that suicide in the NWT, especially amongst males in their 20s, are often related to alcohol or drug use. Beyond that, alcohol is a huge cost burden. The NWT is the second highest in Canada for per person costs related to substance use, including costs to health care, justice, and lost productivity. The number of hospitalizations caused by alcohol in the NWT have been six times the Canadian average. So alcohol is often used as a coping mechanism as people experience intergenerational and ongoing trauma, and it's worth putting into perspective that systemic racism has led to Indigenous peoples having more interactions with the justice system when they do drink heavily simply because they may be less able to hide it due to their living situation, such as overcrowded housing or homelessness or living in rental units. Indigenous peoples have also experienced discrimination within the health care system sometimes assumed to be intoxicated when they're actually in medical distress.
But the alcohol strategy tries to chart a path forward. It proposes 15 actions and builds upon the recommendations that came out of the Minister's forum from 2012 to 2013 on addiction and community wellness. The actions fall under communications, policy, prevention, public safety, and treatment. Mr. Speaker, I ask for unanimous consent to conclude my statement.
---Unanimous consent granted
Mr. Speaker. I just wanted to touch on a few of the actions that came out of the alcohol strategy. That includes supporting greater community control over liquor sales, prevention, including more education about substance use beginning at a younger age, more healthy recreational activities for youth, hiring more staff to support clinicians and patients, trying to navigate the health and mental health systems, and building more capacity in communities for harm reduction programs. So I'll have questions for the Premier later on today. Thank you very much.