(Translation) Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Under the terms of the proposed act, accommodation in another community will be provided by the education body in that community, as the Minister directs, if grades 10 to 12 are not available in the student's home community. Members were concerned about how much freedom of choice students actually have in deciding where to go for senior secondary schooling. Presenters also felt students should be restricted to districts within the division and the cost of funding the accommodation should be the responsibility of the home district authority. Additional concerns in this area were problems with students changing districts in mid-year and responsibility for foreign exchange students attending our schools.
The Minister pointed to the senior secondary schooling policy as the document which addresses these concerns. Members will be watching the implementation of this section to determine whether, in fact, the concerns are actually addressed.
Treaty Rights And Choice Of Education
There were discussions about treaty rights to education and any limitations on choice, particularly in the western communities. An acknowledgement of treaty rights is included in the preamble to the bill. While committee Members were sympathetic to the concerns raised by presenters, until treaty and other aboriginal rights are clearly defined, there is no way to include it in this act. To try to include it would imply a resolution and definition of these educational rights which is not the case.
Registration
Some concern was raised in the eastern communities regarding the registration date clause in the bill. It required that students must be registered by the first day of school. During committee meetings, the section was amended to allow for cases where families are out on the land and do not make it back to their communities by the first day of school.
Home Schooling Fees
The bill allows parents to be reimbursed for approved education costs relating to home schooling. As written, the section is optional at the request of the parent; they do not have to claim these costs but can if they wish to do so. In conjunction with a change made to the home schooling section of the proposed act, this addresses many of the concerns of the presenters on home schooling.
Kindergarten
Bill 25 originally proposed a floating kindergarten entrance age of five years within five months of the start of the academic year. While this provided flexibility, most presenters felt this was not the best way to set entrance to kindergarten and instead favoured a set date or a testing system. It was pointed out that with a floating date, children in different communities with the same birth date would have different access to kindergarten depending on the academic year adopted by their school. There were concerns about how this would work for children who move within the school year from a district where they weren't old enough to one where school started later and they were old enough for kindergarten or vice versa.
As a result of the public discussion, the proposed act was amended in committee meetings to have a set date of December 31st for the age of eligibility for kindergarten entrance.
Home Schooling
A new element being included in the proposed act is home schooling. There are a number of families across the NWT currently home schooling their children for a variety of reasons. The committee heard from many of these parents on approval of home school programs. The presenters felt strongly that, as long as their programs met general educational goals consistent with the NWT school system, they should not require program approval from the superintendent in their division. The committee agreed with this concern and, during committee meetings, amended the bill to delete the reference to superintendent approval.
Presenters also wanted the ability to register with a non-resident school board. However, the reason for registering is to allow for monitoring of home schooling and to provide any support the parents might want, such as partial access to school programs like drama. For this reason, the committee supported the provision that registration must be with a local board and not one unable to provide on-location support.
Mr. Speaker, at this time I would like to ask my colleague from Natilikmiot, John Ningark, to continue with the report. Thank you.