Thank you, Honourable Member. Members wanting to speak, we have Mr. Miltenberger, Mr. Picco, and Mr. Todd. Mr. Miltenberger.
Debates of Oct. 2nd, 1996
Topics
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 815
The Chair John Ningark
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 815

Michael Miltenberger Thebacha
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I have, in regards to this issue and the package provided by Mr. Todd, with the changes, and deferrals and new projects, I have two basic concerns. One is a more general process-related one that ties into some earlier comments, about how do we tie MLAs into this process? When, as it has been indicated, we work for hundreds of hours doing the main estimates and the capital plan, and find out that there has been changes. In this case, I think without exception, after the fact, and probably with no consultation. That is an issue of concern, and it begs the question of how important is the capital planning process? And if we want to make it relevant, I think we have to try to address that issue.
I have a more specific concern, as well, related to a couple of items that stand out very clearly to me, in my mind, that are in the Member from Nahendeh's riding. That is the issue of being able to have approval from FMB, and the ministerial okay, to put in new projects that are not even on the capital plan. I have two questions, specifically in that regard. I have a question, and I remember the Member very clearly advocating long and hard for his access road, and the importance of that, to find out that lo and behold, it has been turned into a rec complex, or community centre. When in fact, as a group of MLAs, through government auspices, we indicated that priorities should be focused on primary facilities, health centres, primary roads, schools, and those kinds of things.
I also have concerns about the specific project, a paving project for $650,000 that was new money. It was not in the capital plan, as far as I am aware. Once again, I am assuming with FMB approval, and it raises the question of, is that acceptable? Can every MLA in fact make those kinds of major changes, is that a latitude or privilege only for Ministers? If it is, then I have a problem with that. If we are going to open it up, and we want to change the rules, then I think we should do that so that it is on the table for everybody. If people can, basically, take the money that is designated for their constituencies and do what they will with it, then we are moving into a per capita funding kind of basis. So I have some questions that I would like the Minister of Transportation, and probably the Minister of Municipal and Community Affairs, and the Premier, to clarify for me in terms of, with this new government, new way of doing business, things are open and above board, and we are working together, how we can, approve or sanction those kinds of new projects, when nobody else has had that latitude, that I am aware? It is to the tune of a million dollars or so.
It also speaks to the issue of rules by Mr. Krutko, about if there is extra money, where should it go? Does it go back to the deficit, should it go back into the capital planning process? Once again, what latitude do Ministers have, and are they, in fact, in a privileged situation, and they can do things that no other member has access to? As we progress through this discussion, those are specific concerns I have, the process ones, the two specific ones that stand out very clearly, that I just talked about. Thank you Mr. Chairman.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
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The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. There were several questions from Mr. Miltenberger. Mr. Todd's turn will come after Mr. Picco. I have Mr. Picco. I have Mr. Picco, Mr. Todd, and Mr. Steen. Mr. Picco.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
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Edward Picco Iqaluit
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Chairman, over the past couple of weeks we have had chances in the committees, as MLAs, to review the adjustments to the 1996-97 Capital Budget. It has caused some areas of concern. The money and slippage if a project has been deferred or cancelled, or a deferred or cancelled project. My understanding would be that that money would go back into our deficit reduction strategy. It is very hard, and it is not palatable for me to be able to sit here and talk about cuts and reductions, and senior citizens subsidy cuts, when I see a million dollars being re-directed to a rec centre, when, for example, in my case, mine was cut last year. That is unacceptable.
Our basic concerns should be for the primary facilities of the Northwest Territories and those infrastructures that keep health, mind, soul and body together. I do not think a rec centre fits into that category. The whole idea of this concept was we had an open government, an open policy in the last eleven months. The door came down between the Cabinet and the Executive. And with the new committee structure, the ordinary MLAs would have a better opportunity to have a say and input into the decision-making process. As Mr. Krutko and Mr. Miltenberger have articulated earlier, this new process seems to be somewhat lacking at the present time. I, too, will be asking some questions to the appropriate Ministers on why, if and when, this has happened, and is it going to happen again in the future. Because if it is, then the S.S. Titanic is going down and we are re-arranging deck chairs. It is not acceptable. Thank you Mr. Chairman.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 816
The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. On behalf of the Cabinet, we have Mr. Todd. Mr. Steen, sorry.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
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Vince Steen Nunakput
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Chairman, I have concerns as well with this government's ability to shift money around after the budget was approved. But I am not sure that it is not required in order for the government to operate properly. I think we discussed quite a while ago, over the past winter, that we would allow managers to manage. I believe that we are seeing an example of that to some degree. Some people would approve of it, some will not.
I do not mind to say that at this point in time, that one of my communities benefited from further money being put into the project. But I am sure that if you listen to the justification for it, you would agree it makes sense. I do question, like Mr. Miltenberger again, a million dollars that was moved down in Fort Simpson. But again, I think that we are here and understanding that that was partly federal dollars, it might have had something to do with it. I believe that we will hear from the government, justifications for what they have done. I hear from some MLAs that they suggested once the budget is approved, it should not be able to be spent otherwise without Member's consent. But if it took all the members to agree to the budget, where does one Member get the right to agree to amend it?
The whole argument comes back to if the Ministers can not do it, why would the Ministers plus one MLA have a right to do it?
I can go along with the government being required to, at least, contact the communities being affected, and the MLA that is being affected, to discuss what impact this would actually have on the community, if the project was completely killed, and the funds put towards the deficit.
I hear many MLAs over the past few weeks saying that there are not enough capital dollars being spent already. We need more capital dollars. We need economic opportunities in our communities. I think that if the government totally removed the capital dollars from the community because the project was delayed, it could not go ahead for the sea lift, whatever the reason is.
I am sure the community would like to see that money spent on another project, if possible, rather than put towards the deficit. I believe that we all agreed that this is what we could afford to put towards the deficit. We already did. Putting more towards the deficit, simply because the project did not get going might not be a smart idea, considering the amount of economic opportunities our communities have.
In summary, Mr. Chairman, I would say that I suppose when my communities get cut, I will not be very happy about it. But at the same time, I am of the opinion that we must let managers manage. Thank you.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
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The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. We have Mr. Barnabas.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
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Levi Barnabas High Arctic
(Translation) Thank you, Mr. Chairman. When I heard about this, as well, I did not hear directly from the Minister, but I heard from another staff member what, especially for the $633,000 that was taken out from Resolute Bay airport.
I feel that since we already approved the budget, and we all got together and worked on it together, and we all believed that this was going to happen. I know that this has been delayed, but I feel that since we do have a deficit, and we all know that we have to work to get rid of the deficit, but I was quite concerned about this. Thank you Mr. Chairman.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 817
The Chair John Ningark
(Translation) Thank you, Mr. Barnabas. Mr. Erasmus. Thank you.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 817
Roy Erasmus Yellowknife North
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I, too, have similar concerns. I understand that Ministers have to be allowed to manage the departments. I also know that we are trying to balance the budget, and the Finance Minister has asked the Ministers to see where they can trim more dollars from their budgets. But at the same time, we did spend a long time last session working out the capital budget. I think that simple courtesy at least should dictate that when capital items are deferred or totally deleted, they should be done with input from the affected MLA, and the communities.
At the same time, I think that if a community changes its priorities, then perhaps that community, along with its MLA should be able to talk to the Minister involved, and see if perhaps, the money should be able to be spent on another project. If the community feels that it is a greater priority than what is being proposed, but that should be available to everybody. If we agreed to do that type of thing, we also have to agree that we are not going to be indicating that some things are for safety, or for some other prime concern, and then all of a sudden, once you get to money allocated, then, change your mind.
One of the things I think that is not clear, is how the Ministers arrive at how these capital items are awarded to the various communities. Do each of the Ministers do their capital budgets in total isolation? Do they just say, there is this many communities, and 15 of them have community halls, and these ones do not, so we will give the community halls over here? Or do they look at the primary building facilities? If every Minister has their own budget and they allocate it the way they want, then some communities might not even have a health centre, but yet they might be awarded a community hall, or an arena. Those are the things I think we have to look at.
I know other Members have already brought it up that we entered this process trying to be as co-operative as possible but capital plans are changed. Thank you.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 817
The Chair John Ningark
Thank you, general comment. Mr. Evaloarjuk.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
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Mark Evaloarjuk Amittuq
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Very briefly, I would just like to say that right now I do not really have any concerns within my communities but I do feel that the other MLAs do have concerns on the issues that we are talking about. Maybe, I am wrong but I feel that I know that like these capital should be approved by all of the MLAs because we go through them all maybe somebody will explain to me, do we have authority as members of the Legislative
Assembly especially for the, like the mayors do have authority within the west, like the mayor was able to ask for some funding, for example, maybe the money was taken from Barnabas' community and went to another town or community. I feel the people from the High Arctic should have been proud of their decision making in that part.
For example, for the transportation, for airports, the airports are under the territorial government as I understood, but know I have heard that they are under the federal government. Maybe I do not understand this correctly but I feel this is what I wanted to say. Thank you.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 818
The Chair John Ningark
General comment, Mr. Ootes.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 818

Jake Ootes Yellowknife Centre
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I, too, have concerns about what has transpired. I was one of the ones that helped approve the budget in the spring session, and I was under the impression that that budget was allocated to specific projects in specific areas in specific constituencies; and there was a semblance of fairness associated with that at the time.
I later find out that funds have been moved from one project to another, from one constituency to another and what is more embarrassing, believe me, if it was my constituency, you would hear about it and you would hear loudly about it, because do not do that to me. That is my attitude, now it is happening to other members here, but by heavens I would certainly speak up very, very loudly. Louder than I would right now. I think that is what is at stake here.
So, I think the problem that we have here is members who are not consulted when it comes to changing money from one constituency to another. Members were embarrassed by the fact that this money was moved.
I cannot believe that in one case in a constituency it was moved in for two projects, the member did not know about that. Now that is extremely embarrassing for the member. It is not only embarrassing, but what do his constituents feel about that particular member - he did not know about it. So, I think that we have a problem here in communication or in process. If the managers have to manage and if they need that right to do so, then fine, but I think they have the obligation and the responsibility as a manager to communicate with the member that is being affected. Now, I think what I would like to possibly do, there are a number of areas here that, no doubt, there are a lot of questions on, and I would like to pose some questions in specific areas. Other members may have questions in those specific areas as well.
For example I would like to know the justification for the expenditure of the Cambridge Bay Tembind application and the airport. Was this in the five year capital plan and what is the justification for that particular project? And I would like to have some answers on that, perhaps some other questions as well, but that may be my first question Mr. Chairman.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 818
The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. General comments, we are considering changes to the capital plan of this government. Mr. Enuaraq.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
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Tommy Enuaraq Baffin Central
Thank you, Mr. Chairman, I have some comments to make in regards to this issue on capital expenditures. I did not actually understand some of the, may be this is because of my misunderstanding, what has transpired this summer. I have travelled throughout my constituency as well as outside of Canada. Maybe, because of the fact that I was travelling, that is why I was not aware of what had transpired, in Pangnirtung and also in Broughton Island.
I always try to visit them whenever possible and when I went to Broughton Island I was told by the Hamlet Manager in Broughton Island, the airport at Broughton Island had been postponed, the airport that was going to be made. Being MLA for that region, when I went to visit them that was the only time I was told what had transpired and what had been planned for the coming summer. For people who we represent, we have to represent them in this House and I do believe when we have our constituents to represent and have to live by the rules of the law in thinking of everything that has transpired in the Northwest Territories, what my colleague, Mr. Ootes had stated earlier, I believe that he had stated when we are going to be some of the capital expenditures are going to be taken out then maybe the Minister should consult with us as MLAs as well as the hamlet and some of the bodies that are responsible for the maintenance for the communities.
If the other people in any of the other communities do require this particular capital expenditure that is going to be taken away from our constituency then we should be consulted. There are more important issues as well in the Northwest Territories, even if it is a small community, even if the population is not as great, they will be treated equally and fairly. That is what we were told last year and that is what I believe. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 819
The Chair John Ningark
Now ordinary members, on the process and directive of the government perhaps it is the appropriate time to ask if any of the Ministers, members of the Cabinet, would like to attempt to answer some of the questions. Mr. Todd.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 819
John Todd Keewatin Central
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I think it is important to try to put the debate into some perspective and to deal historically with where we were and where we are at. I think you know, the reality is that somebody alluded to should we do schools versus arenas or arenas or something else. The reality is up until last year, that this Legislature since 1968 had the capacity to meet most, if not all of the needs of the constituents.
Similarly the growing needs of it. Whether it was in schools, whether it was in arenas, whether it was in infrastructure required in these communities.
But as I have said many times, the rules of engagement change dramatically with the fact that our former financing agreement was reduced close to sixty million dollars and there was some additional reductions because the way in which our revenues were calculated with the Conference Board of Canada.
So it would be fair to say that while we all enjoyed the luxury over the last twenty, twenty-five years, we have been able to get, I would think pretty well everything we wanted, that simply is not the case in 1996/97. I think it is also important to point out that we managed together an agreement, we reached an agreement, where we determined our deficit elimination strategy would include some capital, and if my memory serves me correct I think it something in the region of about thirty million dollars. Mr. Steen alluded to that earlier I believe.
Now, historically the capital budget has been somewhere in the region of about a hundred and eighty, a hundred and eighty five million dollars, somewhere in there. I believe it is now down to about a hundred and forty five million because of changes that we have had to make, I repeat, had to make, because of the reduction in our form of finance.
I do not think there is any doubt, in the last debate, that there is a requirement, particularly right now, to priorize and I remember Mr. Krutko talking about the need for a priority in his water and sewer and I do not think anybody is disputing that, you know, nobody is disputing that. In these difficult times when you cannot accommodate everybody's concerns you have to take a look at where we are going to spend our money and the reasons for doing it and what the priorities are.
I am a bit concerned where the discussion is going because I think it is somewhat too general. To make a comment that the whole capital budget is in a state of disarray, that seems to be implied, and I will have to check Hansard tomorrow, is absolutely inaccurate, first of all.
I think it is incumbent upon you, as members, to address the individual issues that you have to Ministers and ask them why they did what they did, but you cannot make a general statement saying that we are in complete disarray. It is just nonsense.
If Mr. O'Brien has a concern about his nursing station in Arviat versus it going to Gjoa Haven, he should address that question in the House with the Minster responsible. I am sure the Minister made that decision. I cannot speak for him based on illogical argument. That debate should take place. If there is some concern about the Transportation budget, then debate that with the Minister. That is not a problem.
That is what politics is all about. But I think we need to be a little more specific here around these generalizations that I think have been made up. We will have to double check Hansard.
You simply cannot, and I do appreciate Mr. Steen's comment, tie the hands of this government. You cannot tie my hands as the Minister of Finance if you want me to balance the budget. It is like saying every time we make a change we have to check with everybody. In my ??? eyes, that is impossible. I would freely admit that perhaps the communications at the community level with respect to the changing of capital budgets was faulty. I think I would admit that. We take -- I certainly take, as Minister of Finance -- some responsibility for that.
I think clearly, there is a need, if we are going to discuss this issue, when you could debate with respect to specifics, if there is a specific area. If there is some concern out there that there is a sense of unfairness, that the priorities are perhaps not as clear as they should be, then that should be articulated. I want to tell you, and I knew this debate was coming forward, so I took some time to evaluate where the capital monies have been spent over the last 10 years, not over the last two, but over the last 10 years. I am prepared to share that with you at the right time. I think you would be surprised about the discussion of unfairness. I am not going to sit here and debate today whether one constituency got more than the other. I will prove it to you over a ten year period where the money was spent and why it was spent, and I think you will see -- I hope you will see -- where the differences are and the reasons for them. I think that is another important point to look at. You cannot look at a one-year budget and say, "Is this being fair or unfair?" You have to look at what has happened over a period of time because, contrary to popular opinion, previous governments and this government does have a plan.
I think the five-year plans that were in place in previous governments and the five-year plan that is in place in this government were done for a reason and were debated in the House, et cetera, and can continue to be so. But the important issue here is that the rules of engaging is changed, that there is less money. Being less money it means we are not able to do the kinds of things that we must do. Ministers have to have some flexibility in being able to manage their budgets and manage the projects that they are responsible for. I think it would be fair to say that we
-- we collectively -- if there was a collective role where you disagree with what we are saying, then we have to debate that in the House. You have to provide the management team -- well, it is the bureaucratic level, more like the political level to manage what is going on.
I have heard no discussion, for example, on all the other department. If there is a specific discussion about a specific nursing station, for example, Mr. O'Brien who has talked impassionately about it, then let us debate that. If there is a specific issue and concern about highways or switching of monies, then let us debate that. But you cannot, as we move forward in our second last budget, in my opinion anyway, say that the whole system just simply is not working. That just certainly is not true, in my opinion anyway, as the Minister responsible and trying to finance the money.
The fiscal reality is that there is less money. There is less money in capital, the same as there is less money in O and M. We are all going to have to live with the fact that there is less money there. So if it is a question of prioritizing, and we need some advice direction on that, we are prepared to listen to that. If it is a question of unfairness, be specific. Let us respond to it through debate. If it is a question of where we move from here, we will look for some recommendations and some direction by yourselves. There is a budgetary process in place. While it may not be perfect, and I stress that, it is better than it ever was before and if it requires some modification and some change so you feel a little more comfortable with it, I, as Minister of Finance, am prepared to consider any recommendations you bring forward. Thank you.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 820
The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. On the list we have Mr. Miltenberger, Mr. Picco and Mr. Krutko. Mr. Miltenberger.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 820

Michael Miltenberger Thebacha
Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I guess it is a good thing and that is why we wanted to bring this discussion into the Committee of the Whole so that, in fact, it would
be in the House and start fulfilling the obligation the way I feel???? to do more things in public.
I have a very specific question for either the Minister of Finance or the Premier with regard to new projects. Is it an accepted policy, which I am assuming it must since the approvals for new projects were approved by FMB and Cabinet, that Ministers can initiate new projects not on a capital plan in their own ridings and that is going to be condoned and approved by Cabinet? By those actions, is that the standard approach that Cabinet is taking for that kind of new project? Thank you.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 821
The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. Mr. Todd.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 821
John Todd Keewatin Central
There is a planning process in place for the capital expenditures that includes the communities. It includes the Ministers. If the Ministers make adjustments after the planning process, it has to have the approval of the FMB which includes ourselves. If there were any specific questions about a specific department, I think it would be better to address that directly to a Minister. The issue of flexibility on the Ministers part, yes, but it has to have FMB approval.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 821
The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. Mr. Miltenberger.
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 821

Michael Miltenberger Thebacha
....the Member for Nahendeh. I would like it clear about the process. You are telling me that Cabinet may approve stuff, but the may not necessarily condone it. Is that what you are telling me? By agreeing to the creation of new projects that are a capital plan, that this is the accepted standard for capital planning for this government? Is that what you are telling me?
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Item 19: Consideration In Committee Of The Whole Of Bills And Other Matters
Page 821
The Chair John Ningark
Thank you. Mr. Todd.