Mahsi, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Chairman, on the Electoral Boundaries Commission Report of 1998, I just would like to say that in the north here we are going through a very challenging time. Division and all of the different initiatives that are going on, particularly in the aboriginal communities where there are land claims and self-government negotiations going on, the political landscape here in the Western Territories is very fluid. We do not really know where it is going to end at the end of the day. With this electoral boundaries it is certainly going to have an effect on the whole political landscape. I would like to first of all thank the three members of the commission for the work that they have put into producing this report and for the recommendations that have come forward.
Unfortunately, Mr. Chairman, originally when we have talked about this in the last few years in the Western Caucus, we were just going to keep it at 14 seats at one point in time. I think there was general agreement at one point in time to keep it at that number. A Member from Inuvik had initiated this whole process to see what will happen and we are in the process of determining what is going to happen. My initial reaction was that we thought we had an agreement to keep it at 14 but if there is an opportunity to make a presentation on behalf of the Nahendeh constituency where I represent the most communities of six. Even though I think I am doing a good job it still is a very difficult process to try to go into the communities and keep in touch and try to get their concerns and try to address them.
It is very difficult today, for example, Mr. Chairman, the ability for any of my constituency to be in the gallery as a good example to hear this important debate. It is very difficult because it is freezing time, the ice is not forming on the Liard River, it is very difficult to travel with the fog, the snow and the freezing rain. It is very difficult to even charter at this time of the year. Just that alone is an indication that there are differences throughout the north. Every community is different from each other. Some are small and some are large but all of the concerns are real.
We, as Members of the Legislative Assembly, it is our task to try to deal with these issues. Based on those kind of arguments I made a presentation to this commission that the constituency of Nahanni Butte, Trout Lake, Jean Marie River, Wrigley, Fort Simpson and Fort Liard, should have an additional seat if Yellowknife is going to get one. I thought one of the objectives of this commission was to balance the rural and urban areas. It says here that the commission should strive to maintain a balance between the urban and rural population and take into the consideration the culture and linguistic interests of the territories. I do not think they addressed that particular issue, Mr. Chairman. In their report, they say that even though they have heard other people in the other parts of the Western Territories asking for additional seats they say that, I quote: "We have resisted a broad approach and have decided to recommend minimal change at this time."
They go through examples that of political history here in the Northwest Territories is unique, and requires that we be conscious of the struggles of Northerners for responsible government as well as the desire and right of aboriginal people to attain and play a meaningful role in the Legislative Assembly.
Although the commission had tried to do its best they did not really concentrate on one of the key areas of the task that they had to undertake in maintaining a balance between the urban and the rural. They have decided to recommend two additional seats for Yellowknife and there are no other seats going to be issued to any other small communities in the North. I guess one of the Members was talking about, why are people talking about not giving seats to Yellowknife? My view on that is that it all boils down to power, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Chairman, it is the power of the ability. The more seats you have in one constituency in one community in this Legislative Assembly, then you have more power to influence the decision of this government. Once this whole Legislative Assembly is shrunken down to 14 after division, and then if we add two more seats to Yellowknife, that is going to really throw the balance of power off to the community of Yellowknife.
As you can tell from people in the north and representation of most of the MLAs who are representing their communities here, Yellowknife does not have a very good name in the rest of the Northwest Territories and will continue to do so in the future. This is no slight on the people that come from Yellowknife, but it is a fact. It is our capital of the Northwest Territories and will continue to be the capital of the Western Territories and we should be proud of the fact that it is our capital. I do not think that there is that much pride in this community being our capital and I have expressed my opinion to members of this city council on different occasions that there should be an effort by the city to promote Yellowknife as the capital for all the north and not only turn its own attention to the interest of only Yellowknife. This is the capital of the Northwest Territories and I think there is a general feeling here as expressed by some of the other MLAs that generally there seems to be special treatment here that goes to Yellowknife. They are a strong government centre as well as the industry hub for the north and we have here as a government and this Legislative Assembly, been able to accommodate Yellowknife.
Maybe because of the newspaper that has the monopoly in the north, is centred here and dedicates one of its papers solely to Yellowknife that all of the focus is here. There are other things going on in the other communities but there is not much attention or not much financial help going over to the communities and it is out there in the public. There is a strong resentment out in the communities towards Yellowknife because of that.
Due to our Legislative Assembly being here and the access to the politicians and the senior bureaucrats are there, some Members say that that is irrelevant, decisions are not made that way, but there is strong influence. Whenever you talk to somebody as a Member of the Legislative Assembly, a politician, you take their word and it influences you somehow or another. The daily access to the MLAs is a strong factor. In this whole discussion here, I had to phone my own communities to try to get some feedback and it is not as good as a face-to-face meeting.
Based on that I would like to recommend that we take the existing population of Yellowknife and divide it up into the four existing constituencies to knock it down to 4,000 and something, and that would be pretty close to the biggest number in other communities. With that, I will not be supporting these recommendations, but we should look at it closely in the near future in the new government. Thank you.
--Applause